Stainless steel is a type of steel that contains chromium, which makes it highly resistant to rust and corrosion. Stainless steel is commonly used in many industries, including construction, automotive, and aerospace, due to its durability and aesthetic qualities.
ASTM |
A312, A376,A358, A269, |
ASME |
SA312, SA376, Pressure SA358, |
Grade |
C |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
Others |
304 |
0.08 |
18.0~ 20.0 |
8.00~ 10.50 |
- |
- |
304L |
~0.030 |
18.0~ 20.0 |
9.00~ 13.00 |
- |
- |
310S |
~0.08 |
24.0~ 26.0 |
19.0~ 22.0 |
- |
- |
316 |
~0.08 |
16.0~ 18.0 |
10.0~ 14.0 |
2.00~ 3.00 |
- |
316L |
~0.08 |
16.0~ 18.0 |
12.0~ 15.0 |
2.00~ 3.00 |
- |
316Ti |
0.08 |
16.0~ 18.0 |
10.0~ 14.0 |
2.00~ 3.00 |
Ti 5xC% ~ |
317L |
0.03 |
18.0~ 22.0 |
11.0~ 15.0 |
3.00~ 4.00 |
- |
321 |
~0.08 |
17.0~ 19.0 |
9.00~ 13.0 |
- |
Ti 5xC%~ |
347 |
0.08 |
17.0~ 19.0 |
9.00~ 13.0 |
- |
Nb10xC%~ |
Grade |
Yield Strength (0.2%) |
Tensile Strength |
Elongation (%) |
Hardness (Hv) |
304 |
205~ |
520~ |
40~ |
~200 |
304L |
175~ |
480~ |
40~ |
~200 |
310S |
205~ |
520~ |
40~ |
~200 |
316 |
205~ |
520~ |
40~ |
~200 |
316L |
175~ |
480~ |
40~ |
~200 |
316Ti |
205~ |
520~ |
40~ |
~200 |
317L |
175~ |
480~ |
40~ |
~200 |
321 |
205~ |
520~ |
40~ |
~200 |
347 |
205~ |
520~ |
40~ |
~200 |
Grade |
Specific Heat J/g °C |
Specific Gravity |
Thermal Expansion Coefficient |
Thermal Conductivity |
304 |
0.50 |
7.93 |
17.3 |
16.3 |
304L |
0.50 |
7.93 |
17.3 |
16.3 |
310S |
0.50 |
7.98 |
15.9 |
14.2 |
316 |
0.50 |
7.98 |
15.9 |
16.3 |
316L |
0.50 |
7.98 |
15.9 |
16.3 |
316Ti |
0.50 |
7.98 |
15.9 |
16.3 |
317L |
0.486 |
7.98 |
16.5 |
14.4 |
321 |
0.50 |
7.93 |
16.7 |
16.1 |
347 |
0.50 |
7.98 |
16.7 |
16.1 |